In the early 1850's there
were several wooden structures built on the lot where the Masonic Temple now
stands. In 1853 Charles Cardinell purchased a three story frame building that
was on the property. Cardinell ran the Saint Charles Restaurant on the first
floor and the Saint Charles Hotel on the other two floors. After the building
was destroyed in the great fire of 1854, a three story brick structure was built
on the lot. The Masons used the upper floor of this building. In 1863 the Masons
bought the lower floor.
In 1890 the brick building
was torn down and the land was mined. The bricks were then used in the Rawhide
mine. In 1947 the Columbia Historic Park Association bought the lot from the
estate of Tom Conlin and then sold it to the State for $1.00.
In 1950 the present building
was constructed by the Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons and given to
the State in exchange for a fifty year lease.
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